What condition is characterized by excessive insulin leading to low blood sugar levels?

Hypoglycemia is a condition that occurs when there is an abnormally low level of glucose in the bloodstream, typically characterized by symptoms such as sweating, shaking, confusion, and dizziness. Excessive insulin, whether from external administration or from the body producing too much, can lead to a rapid drop in blood sugar levels.

In cases of hypoglycemia, the body does not have enough glucose to meet its energy needs, which is critical for brain function and overall metabolism. This is why it’s important for individuals, especially those with diabetes who may be taking insulin or other medications, to monitor their blood sugar levels closely. Recognizing the signs of hypoglycemia can allow for prompt treatment, which often involves consuming glucose or sugary foods to raise blood sugar levels back to a normal range.

While insulin shock is a more colloquial term that may describe a severe state of hypoglycemia caused by an overdose of insulin, the more accurate and medically-referenced term for the condition itself is indeed hypoglycemia.