What does 'hs' inform the patient to do regarding medication?

The abbreviation 'hs' stands for the Latin term "hora somni," which translates to "at bedtime" in English. When a healthcare provider prescribes medication and includes 'hs' in the instructions, it clearly indicates that the patient should take their medication at night just before going to bed. This timing can be important for certain medications that are intended to work overnight, help with sleep, or minimize side effects during waking hours.

Understanding this terminology is vital for proper medication administration and adherence, as taking medications at the correct times can significantly affect their efficacy and safety. The other choices do not align with the meaning of 'hs,' which is specifically associated with bedtime dosing. Thus, knowing that 'hs' directs the patient to take medication at bedtime is crucial for effective patient care and medication management.