What role does a licensed nurse or supervisor play in the medication process?

A licensed nurse or supervisor plays a crucial role in overseeing the medication administration process, which includes providing guidance to medication aides or unlicensed personnel who may administer medications to residents. They ensure that the medication is given in a safe and effective manner, adhering to the established protocols and legal requirements related to medication administration.

By overseeing medication administration, the nurse or supervisor assesses the competence of the medication aides, reviews medication orders, verifies that the correct drug is given to the correct resident at the appropriate time, and monitors for any potential adverse reactions or side effects. This role is integral to maintaining the health and safety of residents, as pharmacists and nurses collaborate to establish care plans that reflect each resident's individual needs.

In contrast, other choices focus on tasks that may not fully encompass the comprehensive responsibility of a nurse or supervisor. Preparing all medications for residents may not fall under their direct responsibility, especially in facilities where other staff members handle medication preparation. Being restricted to dispensing only antibiotics limits their role, as nurses manage a wide variety of medications. Monitoring dietary needs, while important, is also distinct and does not directly pertain to the specific responsibilities related to medication administration.