When should hands be washed according to infection control guidelines?

Hands should be washed before and after each resident contact to ensure optimal infection control and minimize the risk of spreading pathogens. This practice is fundamental in healthcare settings, where the potential for cross-contamination is high. Washing hands at these critical times helps eliminate any germs that may be present on the skin and protects both the healthcare provider and the residents from infections.

The rationale for this approach lies in the understanding that even with the use of gloves, hand hygiene is vital. Gloves can have microscopic tears or may become contaminated during procedures, which could transfer pathogens to subsequent patients or surfaces. By adhering to the guideline of handwashing before and after every interaction, caregivers can significantly reduce the likelihood of healthcare-associated infections, thus contributing to a safer environment for both residents and staff.